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SCUBA News 82

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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SCUBA News (ISSN 1476-8011)
Issue 82 - February 2007
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Hello.  Many thanks to all who filled in our survey 
last month - we'll give the results in the next issue. 
If you haven't yet completed the survey, but would like 
to do so and have your say in the direction of SCUBA News 
and the SCUBA Travel website, go to 
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/scubanews81.html

Should you wish to cancel your subscription to SCUBA News 
you may do so at http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/news.html

Contents:
- What's new at SCUBA Travel?
- Your Letters
- Creature of the Month: Geometric Eel
- Diving News from Around the World 
__________________________________________________________

What's New at SCUBA Travel?
===========================

Diving in Thailand
  For more ideas on where stay in Thailand, and how to get 
  there, visit.
  http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/thailand/thaiacc.html

Diving in Italy
  We've added to our list of dive shops in Sardinia and 
  in many cases pinpointed their location on a map.
  http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/italy/sardop.html

Dive Operators in Dahab, Red Sea
  Find more dive centres in Dahab and Nuweiba in 
  the Sinai.
  http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/redsea/dahabop.html

Dive Operators Visiting Southern Egypt
  The diving at the Brothers and the south of Egypt is 
  excellent.  We've updated our listings of dive 
  operators visiting these sites at 
  http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/redsea/brothersop.html

ADVERT:__________________________________________________

  TRAVEL INSURANCE with the option of diving to 50 m. For 
  more details visit
  http://insurance.essentialtravel.co.uk/scubainsurance.asp
  and quote ref 100534 to ensure you get the best deal.
__________________________________________________:ADVERT  
__________________________________________________________

Your Letters
============

If you can advise any of our correspondants either e-mail 
news@scubatravel.co.uk or post on the Diving Board at 
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/

Red Sea

   I am staying at the Conrad Sharm El Sheikh resort.  Can 
   anyone recommend a good value dive operator?  I am 
   PADI qualified to 18m.

   Bob Milne

--

From the Diving Board...

Snorkelling on coral: where to go to snorkel from shore?
   I am an English woman of 66, but retired to France five 
   years ago. My passion is snorkelling on coral and I have 
   been several times to Malaysia, the Caribbean, the 
   Red Sea and the Maldives. I was very disappointed to 
   find that the coral around my island in the Maldives 
   (Paradise Island) had been bleached by the rise in water 
   temperature and was grey and dead. I have been able to 
   join dive boats on several of my holidays and happily 
   snorkelled alongside the boat while it waited for divers.
   
   To avoid any more expensive mistakes, I would be so grateful 
   if anyone could tell me the best places to visit where I 
   can snorkel from the beach onto live coral. I don't need 
   beautiful scenery (I live in one of the loveliest parts 
   of France), nightlife, or fancy entertainment. I would be 
   happy in a simple room with a private bathroom, reasonable 
   food (I am not picky) - anywhere as long as I can see 
   the coral.

   Carol Sheridan
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?t=1029
-

Divers Questionnaire
   I am doing a questionnaire at school but the problem is 
   that there are only 2 divers in my school.  I would 
   appreciate it a lot if you would take the time to 
   answer it. Thank you. 

   Timmy
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?t=1041
-

Central and South America
   Will be going travelling for a few months to Central/South 
   America and I thought I must take up diving to get the best 
   out of Galapagos and the like.
   Where do you think I should start diving and what is not to 
   be missed diving-wise around there?

   Ingrid
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?t=1051
-

Bali
   We are still looking for someone to work in the 
   AquaMarine Diving office, starting April 2007.  English 
   must be your first language and you must be able to 
   type well. 

   Annabel
   http://scubatravel.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?t=1069
-

Underwater Filters for Camera
   I have just purchased an underwater housing for my 
   Olympus camera and will be taking it to Jamaica.  What 
   colour filters would I need if any?  I only have a 
   passing interest in photography but it would be nice 
   to have some pics of the dives.

   Keith
   http://scubatravel.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?t=1067
-

Australia
   Any info on dive sites in Brisbane and Cairns?

   Bob
   http://scubatravel.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?p=1231

If you can help with replies to any of these, either 
register and post at the 
Diving Board (http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/), or 
e-mail us. 
__________________________________________________________


Creature of the Month: 
Geometric Moray Eel, Siderea grisea
(Also known as Grey Moray and Gymnothorax griseus)
==================================================

The Geometric moray has a long body with one continuous 
fin along its back. Like other morays it has elonated 
nostrils.  You can easily recognise it by the 
dashed lines patterning its face, as shown in our photo 
at http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/geomoray.html

Morays live in holes and generally hunt by night, locating 
their prey by their excellent sense of smell.  Moving with 
snake-like motions, they are extremely quick. When at rest 
you may see them rhythmically opening and closing their 
mouths. They do this to maintain a respiratory current 
past the gills.  

The Geometric moray is the most common eel in the Red Sea.  
It is also found throughout the Western Indian Ocean: 
Madagascar, Mauritius, Oman, Mozambique, Seychelles, 
South Africa, etc.

Quite small for a moray, the Geometric moray reaches 
65 cm long.  It lives at depths down to 40 m on coral and 
rocky reefs.  You may see groups of up to 10 young eels 
sheltering in rock crevices. 

The black dashes on the face and body of this moray mark 
its pores. These are part of its lateral line system which 
detects changes in pressure and so can be used to detect 
movement and vibration in the surrounding water.
__________________________________________________________

Diving News From Around the World
=================================

If you would like to read the diving news as it happens, 
without waiting for this newsletter, then grab the SCUBA
News feed from http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/newsfeed.html
It's free and automatically updates you with the latest 
SCUBA news via your web site, e-mail or any news feed 
reader.

Vitamins benefit divers' health   
   Vitamin doses can reduce ill-effects of scuba diving 
   on divers' circulation, a study suggests. Scientists 
   gave vitamins C and E, which work as antioxidants, to 
   divers.  The vitamins stopped ill-effects of the dive 
   on the cells lining blood vessels, which can lead to 
   high blood pressure and other associated diving problems.
   But diving experts said the vitamins would have a 
   limited impact.
   http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/health/6314901.stm

USA gets a "C minus" for protecting oceans   
   The USA made modest progress in 2006 on ocean policy 
   reform, but the progress that has been made is 
   jeopardised by a lack of funding at all levels of 
   government, according to a new report.
   http://www.news.scubatravel.co.uk/

River Run-Off Threatens Great Barrier Reef   
   Satellite images of Australia's Great Barrier Reef 
   show that sediment from river run-off is threatening 
   the reef at a greater rate than previously realised. 
   The images show sediment creating a hazy cloud over 
   the reef, blocking sunlight and hindering 
   photosynthesis, the process that keeps coral alive.
   http://www.enn.com/today.html?id=12262

ADVERT:__________________________________________________

 FREE ADVERTISING: Post a month of diving-related 
 adverts for free at the Diving Board Forum.  For 
 anything related to diving, travel or the underwater 
 world.
 http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/viewforum.php?f=5
__________________________________________________:ADVERT

Diving Several Times a Day May Damage the Ear      
   Diving several times a day for several days causes 
   damage to the structures of the ear, Brazilian 
   research suggests. 
   http://www.news.scubatravel.co.uk/

Sea Creatures to Be Tracked Electronically   
   In a modern update of "fish and chips," researchers 
   are planning a worldwide effort to track the movement 
   of sea creatures tagged with tiny electronic devices.
   Following pilot testing in the north Pacific, the Ocean 
   Tracking Network will expand to the Atlantic, Arctic, 
   Mediterranean and Gulf of Mexico.  In the new system 
   tagged sea creatures will also collect data from other 
   tagged animals they encounter.  That means scientists 
   studying data from a shark, for example, would also know 
   what other fish or sea mammals it had encountered in its 
   travels - or even the ones it ate if they were tagged. 
   http://www.enn.com/today.html?id=12202

Proteus undergoes sea changes      
   An ocean-crossing vessel that can adapt its movements to 
   the surface of the sea has undergone sea trials.   Known 
   as the Proteus, the craft adjusts to the surface of the sea 
   rather than forcing the water to conform to its hull.  
   As a result, it has very low fuel consumption and creates 
   minimal wake, even at high speed, making it more 
   environmentally friendly.
   http://www.theengineer.co.uk/

Wind shifts devastate ocean life   
   The delicate interplay between the oceans and atmosphere 
   is changing with catastrophic consequences.  Entire marine 
   ecosystems have been wiped out, devastating populations 
   of sea birds and larger marine mammals.  These "dead zones" 
   occur where there are disturbances to the nutrient-rich 
   ocean currents, which are driven by coastal winds. 
   http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/6370905.stm

Hundreds of Turtles Die along Bangladesh Coast   
   Hundreds of endangered sea turtles have been found 
   dead along Bangladesh's coast over the past two weeks, 
   triggering concerns about pollution and local fishing
   practices. At least 65 of the turtles have been found 
   dead along a five-kilometer (three-mile) stretch of 
   beach near Cox's Bazar, one of the main cities on 
   Bangladesh's coast.  Hundreds more dead turtles have 
   been found elsewhere in the area.
   http://www.enn.com/today.html?id=12182

Rare Shark Photographed Alive   
   A frilled shark, which usually remains thousands of feet 
   below the ocean's surface, was photographed recently 
   during an unusual, and short-lived, appearance in shallow 
   water.  This 160-centimeter shark was transferred to a 
   marine park where it was placed in a seawater pool. 
   However, it died hours after it was caught.
   http://news.nationalgeographic.com/

Live-Fish Market Grows, Stripping Reefs   
   Live reef fish like grouper -- a status symbol for many 
   newly rich -- has caused the populations of these 
   predators to plummet around Asia as fishermen 
   increasingly resort to cyanide and dynamite to bring in 
   the valuable catch.  A study about the trade in Malaysia 
   found that catches of some grouper species and the 
   endangered Napoleon wrasse fell by as much as 99 percent 
   between 1995 and 2003, a period coinciding with soaring 
   economic growth in countries where the exotic fish are 
   a delicacy.
   http://www.enn.com/today.html?id=12098

Australia to Change Lightbulbs to Curb Warming     
   Australia will be the world's first country to ban 
   incandescent lightbulbs in a bid to curb Greenhouse 
   gas emissions, with the government saying they would 
   be phased out within three years.  The Environment 
   Minister said the banning of incandescent bulbs would 
   help trim 800,000 tonnes from Australia's current 
   emissions level by 2012 and lower household lighting 
   costs by 66 per cent.
   http://www.enn.com/today.html?id=12256

More Marine Life Discovered under Antarctic   
   A voyage to explore the marine life beneath a vast 
   sheet of Antarctic sea ice has enjoyed great success, 
   uncovering new species and terrain ranging from barren 
   to teaming with fast-growing life.  The Polarstern 
   expedition found a new species of giant crustacean 
   and sea-cucumbers that had previously only been seen 
   in the deep sea in any number.  The investigation was 
   made possible by the collapse of the Larsen ice-sheet 
   in northeast Antarctica.
   http://environment.newscientist.com/

Master Guide for Underwater Digital Photography   
   New book shows how to make the most of digital 
   technology, with tips for purchasing gear, selecting 
   camera settings and taking the first dive with a 
   digital camera. Also included are exposure techniques; 
   lighting tips; ideas for close-up and super-macro 
   photography; tips for fish photography, reducing 
   backscatter; travelling with and caring for underwater 
   digital equipment; and tips for reef protection. 
   http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/asin/1584281669/1286
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________

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The Editor
SCUBA News
The Cliff
Upper Mayfield
DE6 2HR
UK

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