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SCUBA News 80

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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SCUBA News (ISSN 1476-8011)
Issue 80 - December 2006
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Welcome to this year's last issue of SCUBA News.  If you 
celebrate Christmas I hope you have a good one.  I also 
hope you enjoy receiving SCUBA News - if you have any 
suggestions for the newsletter please let us know.  

Should you wish to cancel your subscription you can do so at 
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/news.html

Contents:
- What's new at SCUBA Travel?
- Your Letters
- Creature of the Month: Squat Lobster, Galathea strigosa
- Diving News from Around the World 
__________________________________________________________

What's New at SCUBA Travel?
===========================

Diving Books
   At last we've updated our books page. See our 
   recommendations for sea life, underwater photography, 
   dive destinations and beach and boat reading at
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/books.html
   Let us know what you think of the new selection 
   and layout.

Diving in Spain
   Find more dives and dive centres in Tenerife at
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/europe.html#Spain

Diving in France
   Staying with Europe, we've also updated the France 
   section with dive operator recomendations and dive 
   site descriptions.
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/france/
  
ADVERT:__________________________________________________

 FREE ADVERTISING: Post a month of diving-related 
 adverts for free at the Diving Board Forum.  For 
 anything related to diving, travel or the underwater 
 world.
 http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/commercial.html
__________________________________________________:ADVERT
__________________________________________________________

Your Letters
============

   I just wanted to say “Thank You”.  My Splendid Toadfish 
   picture that was posted on your website was selected 
   for a Marine Biology textbook that was published this 
   year.  They offered to pay me, so I asked for a copy of 
   the textbook, which was delivered to me yesterday. It 
   was heart-warming to see MY picture published in the book!

   Thanks!

   Anita Floyd

--

Cape Verde

   Travelling to Sal in July, advanced PADI divers, not 
   very experienced, looking for best dive centre and dives?

   Craig Fellows 

--

From the Diving Board...

Field Assistant Needed

   Field assistant needed to help with research on cleaner 
   fish. Location: Hoga Island, SE Sulawesi, Indonesia 

   Dates: March - June 2007 (12 weeks). Daily work will 
   involve carrying out observations on cleaner fish by 
   diving and snorkelling, some fish catching. Flights 
   and living expenses will be covered.  You need at 
   least 20 dives and good tropical reef fish ID skills 
   would help.

   Jenny Oates
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?p=1008

--

Diving Torches
 
   Do good diving head torches exist? Any recommendations?
   Looking for a something as an xmas gift - any ideas as 
   a hands free?
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?t=860

--

Italy

   Any tips for dive sites in Italy? I'll be in the south, 
   just south of Pescara but am willing to travel a bit. 
   Any help would be much appreciated.
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/viewtopic.php?t=858

If you can help with replies to any of these, please
register and post at the Diving Board 
(http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/)

ADVERT:__________________________________________________

  LOW COST TRAVEL INSURANCE covering diving to 50 m.  
  For more details visit http://www.essentialtravel.co.uk/ 
  and quote ref 100534 to ensure you get the best deal.
__________________________________________________:ADVERT   
__________________________________________________________

Creature of the Month: Squat Lobster, Galathea strigosa
=======================================================

Squat Lobster

Galathea strigosa likes to hide in 
crevices, sometimes clinging upside 
down to the ceiling.  You see it most 
commonly at night when it is out and 
about.  It lives between 3 and 600 m 
and is an attractive red colour 
with bright blue lines.

The animal folds its tail under its body resulting in a 
crab-like appearance.  When necessary the tail is used as 
a paddle for a quick get away. Its claws are covered 
in brown hairy spines.  

The young of this species is a different colour, with a 
mottled white carapace.  

Galathea strigosa lives from Scandinavia to Spain, 
Canaries, Mediterranean and the Red Sea.

Further Reading:
Great British Marine Animals by Paul Naylor
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/britishmarine.html
__________________________________________________________

Diving News From Around the World
=================================

If you would like to read the diving news as it happens, 
without waiting for this newsletter, then grab the SCUBA
News feed from http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/newsfeed.html
It's free and automatically updates you with the latest 
SCUBA news via your web site, e-mail or any news feed 
reader.

Nitric Oxide Reduces Bubble Formation in Divers
   Prevention of bubble formation is a central goal 
   in standard decompression procedures.  According to 
   research published in the FASEB Journal, nitric oxide 
   reduces bubble formation following decompression after 
   dives of different duration and to different depths. 
   http://www.news.scubatravel.co.uk/

Breath-Hold Divers Get Decompression Sickness Too
   Normally associated with SCUBA diving, 
   decompression sickness (DCS) is also be a risk 
   for repetitive breath-hold diving. This was suggested 
   as early as 1965 but is still not widely acknowledged. 
   A new study published in the Research in Sports Medicine 
   journal compared four groups of breath-hold divers and 
   found some 90 cases in which DCS occurred after 
   repetitive breath-hold dives.
   http://tinyurl.com/y6qsqy

Suunto D9 And D6 Diving Instruments Recalled
   Suunto has identified a software bug in the D9 and 
   D6 diving instruments. The software bug may cause the 
   D9 and D6 to incorrectly track dive time on rare 
   occasions, potentially causing a risk to the diver. 
   Suunto is requesting that the faulty products be 
   returned for a software update.
   http://www.suuntoservice.com/safetynotice/diving/

Marine Census Discovers Many New Species
   A host of record-breaking discoveries and revelations 
   that stretch the extreme frontiers of marine knowledge 
   were reported by the just-released Census of Marine 
   Life 2006. They include life adapted to around 407 oC 
   fluids spewing from a seafloor vent (the hottest ever 
   discovered), a mighty microbe 1 cm in diameter, 
   mysterious 1.8 kg (4 lb) lobsters off the Madagascar 
   coast and a US school of fish the size of 
   Manhattan Island. 
   http://tinyurl.com/y8qh8s

Your ideas needed to save 945 whales
   Greenpeace want you to help them put an end to whaling 
   in the Southern Ocean.  Go to their new web site where 
   you can get inspired by other people's ideas, rate them, 
   improve them and add your own. 
   http://whales.greenpeace.org/global

Humpbacks have humanlike brain cells
   Humpback whales have a type of brain cell seen only in 
   humans, the great apes and other cetaceans such as 
   dolphins, researchers have reported. This might mean 
   such whales are more intelligent than they have been 
   given credit for.
   http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/15920224/

Human Activity Seriously Damaging Coral Reef
   The Barrier Reef shared by Belize, Guatemala, Honduras 
   and Mexico, the second longest in the world, is being 
   severely damaged by human activities.  More than 
   80 percent of the sediment and 50 percent of the 
   pollutants entering the coastal waters of the reef 
   originate from human activities in nearby mountainous 
   Honduras, according to the World Resources Institute (WRI).
   http://www.news.scubatravel.co.uk/

Italy and France using illegal driftnets, claims Oceana
   The international marine conservation organisation, 
   Oceana, claims it has evidence documenting 71 Italian and 
   37 French illegal driftnetters.  Furthermore it says it 
   has evidence of fraud regarding European subsidies and 
   illegal marketing of tuna and swordfish, as well as 
   incidental bycatch of cetaceans, sea turtles and sharks.
   http://www.fishupdate.com/

Crucial Marine Food Chain Link Withers
   The critical base of the ocean food web is shrinking as 
   the world's seas warm, new NASA satellite data show. 
   The discovery has scientists worried about how much food 
   will grow in the future for the world's marine life. 
   Small changes that happen in the bottom of food web can 
   have dramatic changes to certain species at higher 
   spots on the food chain
   http://www.enn.com/today.html?id=11800

Mideast May Save Dead Sea With Red Sea
   Officials from Jordan, Israel and the Palestinian Authority 
   have agreed to proceed with plans to draw water from 
   the Red Sea. Four donor countries - France, Japan, the 
   United States and the Netherlands - are financing the 
   $15 million study. Geological experts warned that the 
   drop in the Dead Sea water level would increase the 
   earthquake possibilities. They also warn the Dead Sea 
   will disappear in 50 years if current trends persist.
   http://www.enn.com/today.html?id=11817

Florida Expands Marine Reserve to Largest in North America
   The largest marine reserve in North America is emerging 
   on Florida's southwest coast. The new Research Natural 
   Area will be added to the existing Tortugas Ecological 
   Reserve, where fishing has been prohibited since 2001. 
   Combined, the two areas will prohibit fishing in 
   261 square miles. 
   http://www.enn.com/today.html?id=11658

California to Impose Sweeping Conservation Limits on Ocean Fishing
   Despite intense opposition from many fishermen, 
   California wildlife regulators are creating the nation's 
   most extensive network of "marine protected areas" -- 
   stretches of ocean where fishing will be banned or 
   severely restricted. 
   http://www.californian.com/

Pristine dive sites in North Sulawesi spared
   The Indonesian Ministry of Environment recently announced 
   that a gold mine operation, which was threatening to dump 
   millions of tons of waste into the sea in North Sulawesi, 
   will not be allowed to do so. British-registered 
   "Archipelago Holdings" gold mine (operating locally as "MSM"), 
   threatened to dump up to 1,500,000 tons of ground up 
   mining waste into the sea, between the Bunaken National 
   Park and the Lembeh Strait.
   http://tinyurl.com/y29byx

2nd International Underwater Film Festival In Greece
   After the success of the First Underwater Films Festival 
   hosted in Milos Island last year, the organizers have 
   decided to enrich the program with speeches of very well 
   known personalities of the Diving world.
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/forum/

New Release: Australia's Great Barrier Reef
   Guide to diving Australia's world-famous Great Barrier 
   Reef; includes a wide selection of dive and snorkel sites. 
   Written for divers of all abilities, with full colour 
   photography. Also lists diving services and resorts.
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/
__________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________

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The Editor
SCUBA News
The Cliff
Upper Mayfield
DE6 2HR
UK

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