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SCUBA News 45

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~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
SCUBA News (ISSN 1476-8011)
Issue 45 -  January 2004
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

Welcome to SCUBA News. We hope you enjoy this month's 
issue, but should you wish to cancel your subscription 
please do so at 
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/news.html

Contents:
- What's new at SCUBA Travel?
- SCUBA Bestsellers of 2003
- Creature of the Month: whitetip Reef Shark
- Diving News from Around the World 
__________________________________________________________

What's New at SCUBA Travel?
===========================

Dive Centres in Italy, Thailand, Saudi Arabia and Egypt
  This month diving centres in Sardinia, Phuket, Jeddah 
  and Sharm El-Sheikh have all either contacted us, or 
  been recommended by readers. For the expanded listings 
  see 
  http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/italy/sardop.html 
  http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/thailand/thaiop.html
  http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/redsea/saudiop.html
  http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/redsea/sharmop.html

:ADV_____________________________________________________

 The Amazon Sale ends soon. For books, DVDs, electronics, 
 software, CDs, etc...Visit  
 http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/redirect-home/1286
_____________________________________________________ADV

Diving in India and Canada
  Read notes on the diving around Goa and 
  Vancouver Island.
  http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/scuba.html#India
  http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/scuba.html#Canada

Next Month
  More underwater photographs and a new section on the 
  diving in Bali.
__________________________________________________________

The SCUBA Bestsellers of 2003
==============================

For the third year running the Blue Planet keeps its 
number one slot, although the most popular format has 
changed from book to DVD.

For the bestsellers in the run-up to Christmas, see
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/bestsellers.html

1. The Blue Planet DVD
   The BBC television series on DVD - action shots of the 
   intriguing behaviour of the underwater world with 
   commentary by David Attenborough. (1)
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/blueplanet.html

2. Collins Pocket Guide: Coral Reef Fishes 
   by Ewald Lieske, Robert Myers
   A compact guide to over 2000 species of fish you might 
   see whilst diving on coral reefs. (3)
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/fishbook.html

3. Reef Fishes and Corals of the Red Sea 
   by Pete Harrison and Alex Misiewicz
   A guide to 270 reef fishes and corals found throughout 
   the Red Sea. (8)
   http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/1864502053/1286

4. Lonely Planet: Diving and Snorkelling the Red Sea 
   by Jean-Bernard Carillet, Gavin Anderson, Peter Harrison
   Guide to the dive sites of the Red Sea. (5)
   http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/1864502053/1286

5. Dive Atlas of the World
   by Jack Jackson
   300 pages detailing some of the world's best dive sites. (--)
   http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/1843303647/1286

6. Lonely Planet Diving & Snorkeling Baja California 
   by Walt Peterson
   Guide to the dive sites of Baja California. (7)
   http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0864425724/

7. Red Sea Reef Guide 
   by Helmut Debelius
   Identification guide to fish, coral and other marine life 
   of the Red Sea (--)
   http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/0953891909/1286

8. Top Dive Sites of the World 
   by Jack Jackson
   Features around 60 of the world's top diving 
   locations. (4)
   http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/0847820440/

9. Neutral Buoyancy: Adventures in a Liquid World
   by Tim Ecott
   Tales of the characters and episodes in the history of 
   diving: the sponge divers, the second world war 
   saboteurs, the free divers, etc. (--)
   http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/neutral.html

10. Unofficial Guide to the World's Best Diving Vacations
    by Jean Pierce
    Includes 19 destinations, accomodation and dive 
    operator suggestions. (--)
    http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/0764562207/
__________________________________________________________

Creature of the Month: Whitetip Reef Shark (Triaenodon obesus)
===============================================================

For many, the presence of a shark makes a dive, and
the Whitetip Reef Shark is the one you are most likely 
to see in the  Indo- and Eastern Pacific (Red Sea, 
Australia, South Africa, Maldives, Philippines, Costa Rica, 
Galapagos, etc.).  Easily recognised by the whitetips on 
its dorsal fin and tail, and its relatively slim body, it 
is harmless unless provoked.  You often see it resting on 
the bottom - particularly in channels or caves.

As its name suggests, the reef shark prefers shallow water. 
This, and its lazy day time habits, are why it is so often 
seen by divers.  

The shark hunts at night, sometimes in packs.  It finds 
moving fish by homing in on the small electrical impulses 
they emit.  However, even inactive fish are not safe as 
the shark can smell them.  It prefers medium sized fish 
like damselfish, wrasse and parrotfish. These hide 
themselves deep in the coral, out of reach of the 
Whitetip's large head and mouth. Other foods include octopuses 
and crustaceans.

It takes around 5 years for the Whitetip Reef Shark to 
matures and give birth to live young. Litters of two or 
three pups are normal, which can live for 25 years. 

For a photo of a Whitetip Reef Shark, taken in 
Australia, see 
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/whitetip.html

Further Reading: 
The Blue Planet . Read our review at 
http://www.scubatravel.co.uk/blueplanet.html

:ADV_____________________________________________________

 Save money on a vast selection of posters and prints: 
 whales, sharks, dolphins, wrecks, seascapes...
 Browse the offers at 
www.allposters.com
______________________________________________________ADV:

__________________________________________________________

Diving News From Around the World
=================================

SMOKING INCREASES SEVERITY OF THE BENDS
  Recent research reveals that the heavier the smoker the 
  more serious the decompression sickness symptoms.  
  http://highwire.stanford.edu/cgi/medline/pmid;14692470

EXCERCISE MAY PREVENT DECOMPRESSION SICKNESS 
  In another study published this month, excercise 
  20 hours before a dive prevented decompression sickness 
  in experimental rats. The implications for humans remain 
  to be seen.
  http://highwire.stanford.edu/cgi/medline/pmid;14724207

NIUE SEEKS TO SAVE SCUBA INDUSTRY BY SINKING SHIP
  Niue wants to sink a ship off its coast to create an 
  artifical reef, so it can retain its position as one of 
  the Pacific's best diving locations.  Diving in Niue was 
  hurt severely when the tiny atoll was hit by Cyclone 
  Heta earlier this month. The cyclone destroyed all but 
  one of the top 12 diving sites.
  http://www.divenews.com/modules.php

NEW DIVING LOGBOOK SOFTWARE RELEASED
  DreamDives have released the PocketPC version of its 
  scuba diving logbook software, SharkPoint.  It allows 
  divers to create and edit dive logbooks on both their 
  PocketPC and PC.  The software enables detailed logging 
  of addresses, remarks, ratings and other information for 
  each dive, dive location, buddy, logbook owner and dive 
  school, as well as featuring a dive planner. It costs 
  $44.95 and is available from
  http://www.dreamdives.org/

DIVER BITTEN BY SHARK IN AUSTRALIA
  A diver who was mauled by a 3 metre shark south 
  of Perth is in a stable condition after emergency 
  surgery.  The shark struck from below, biting the man's 
  legs 11 times before his two companions were able to 
  pull him into the dive boat.
  http://www.nzherald.co.nz/latestnewsstory.cfm

SEWAGE NUTRIENTS FUEL CORAL DISEASE
  An experiment in the Caribbean is the first to show how 
  agricultural run-off and sewage may destroy coral by 
  encouraging the spread of infections
  http://www.newscientist.com/news/news.jsp

:ADV_____________________________________________________

 Log data from GPS, sonar and other instruments to your 
 database or mapping program with the free Windmill 
 software. For diving, seafloor mapping, salvage, coral 
 reef monitoring, etc. Download your free copy at
 http://www.windmill.co.uk/gps.html
____________________________________________________ADV:

BIRD FLU IN THAILAND
  Eight people have died in Thailand from "Bird Flu",
  but all had contact with infected poultry. Health 
  officials are advising travellers to avoid bird 
  markets, farms or contact with live poultry, and 
  when eating chicken or eggs to be sure they are 
  well cooked.
  http://www.doh.gov.uk/traveladvice/emerg.htm
  http://www.who.int/csr/don/en/

THOUSANDS OF EUROPEAN DOLPHINS KILLED EACH YEAR
  A new report claims that dolphin populations around the 
  UK could be pushed towards extinction by destructive 
  fishing practices.  The WDCS are pressing for a strong 
  new EU regulation on cetacean bycatch. Visit their web-
  site to add your voice to their campaign.
  http://www.wdcs.org/dan/publishing.nsf/webnews/3

TURTLE POACHING REDUCED IN NICARAGUA...
  The poaching of critically endangered hawksbill turtles 
  and their eggs has dropped nearly 80 percent in four 
  years in Nicaragua, thanks to local communities.  The 
  turtle, which can weigh up to 200 pounds and be up to 
  3 feet long, is hunted as food and its shell. 
  http://www.enn.com/news/2004-01-27/s_12475.asp

...BUT BAD NEWS FOR TURTLES IN MEXICO
  Over 500 turtles were shot in just the first few days 
  of this year.  The Mexican authorities have asked people 
  not to buy products produced from turtles.  Killing a 
  turtle or stealing eggs from their beach nests can cost 
  the perpetrator 140,000 dollars in fines and up to nine 
  years in prison.
  http://www.commondreams.org/headlines04/0125-02.htm

SEAS SCUBA EXPO
  21-22 February 2004. 
  McKimmon Center, North Carolina State University, USA
  http://www.seas-expo.com/

BENEATH THE SEA CONSUMER DIVE SHOW
  26-28 March 2004
  Meadowlands Exposition Center, Secaucus, NJ, USA
  http://BeneathTheSea.org/v2/tickets.html
__________________________________________________________

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The Editor
SCUBA News
The Cliff
Upper Mayfield
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UK

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